2. Watermelon provides nutrients and beneficial plant compounds
Of the fruit families, watermelon provides the lowest calorie content. A 154-gram cup of watermelon provides only 46 calories, lower than other fruits like berries. A 154-gram cup of watermelon also contains many other nutrients including vitamins and minerals. Nutritional value in watermelon includes:
- Vitamin C: 21% of the recommended daily dose
- Vitamin A: 18% of the recommended daily dose
Watermelon contains many vitamins and nutrients
- Potassium: 5% of recommended daily dose
- Magnesium: 4% recommended daily dose
- Vitamins B1, B5 and B6: 3% of the recommended daily dose
Watermelon is also high in carotenoids, including beta-carotene and lycopene. In addition, it contains citrulline, an important amino acid. Here is an overview of watermelon's most important antioxidants:
- Vitamin C: Vitamin C is an antioxidant that helps prevent cell damage from free radicals.
- Carotenoids are a group of plant compounds including alpha-carotene and beta-carotene, which your body converts into vitamin A.
- Lycopene: Lycopene is a type of carotene that is not converted to vitamin A. This powerful antioxidant gives plant foods their red color like watermelon or tomatoes and has been linked to many health benefits.
- Cucurbitacin E: Cucurbitacin E is a plant compound with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Bitter melon, a relative of watermelon, contains even more cucurbitacin E.